Healthy Vegetables – A Nutritious Way to Go Green and Save Money
Eating healthy vegetables is a very inexpensive way to go green! Farmers markets offer a wide selection of different types of produce throughout the year. Small local stores also offer the same value as they get much of their produce from surrounding farms.
When you eat lots of crunchy fresh produce, you realize how lucky you are to have an abundant source at your fingertips. Being able to munch on a fresh salad adds happiness to your mouth, as vegetables are always brightly colored and cheerful. They are also packed in antioxidants and key minerals that keep you healthier.
You can save money on healthy vegetables if you choose carefully and are selective. Don’t expect to just grab and go! You can also lose weight by eating lots of fresh vegetables and who couldn’t do with a few pounds off?
There are many price wars going on as the economy tumbles into a tighter market. Entire corporations are going under and you need to know how to save your money so you’re not the latest victim.
Take your time and be finicky about the items you buy. Never shop for produce when you’re on a tight schedule. You’ll need extra time to sift through the abundance of items in your grocery store. You want to find healthy vegetables that are worthy of purchasing, don’t you? When you can, buy produce that's in season and on sale or at a good price per pound. Don’t get stuck on buying the same thing every week. Be flexible and alternate which vegetables you select.
Bags of produce are good buys most of the time, but there may be a few times when they're not. If you're not going to use them or eat all of them, they will go to waste. Also, many times there will be one or two bad pieces of produce in the bags. If you leave them there, they will rot the other good ones. Always unpack your produce when you get home and hang them in a Hanging Produce Basket if you have one. (If you don't, you should! These are great space savers and are cheap to buy!) These are a blessing to have around, so you don't have bags of items laying in the cupboards or on the floor.
Higher end produce are typically displayed by themselves but can be cleverly disguised among other items so read prices and brand names carefully. Produce manager’s mix them in sometimes hoping you won’t notice that you’ve picked them up.
When you go through the check out, watch every item as it’s rung up. If the cashier moves to quickly, ask them to slow down or simply check your register slip before you leave the store. If something got by you at a higher price, it’s much easier to return it to customer service for a refund when you are already in the store. Do it! The time for wasting is over! Watch over every cent you pay for stuff, so you have more to spend on other things. (Like makeup!)
The one instance when it’s OK to shop for food when you're hungry, is when you choose your healthy vegetables. You can buy lots of fresh produce at a good price, so going hungry is optional.
Healthy Vegetables Buyers Guide
Onions – Buy yellow onions for the most health benefits. You may love Vidalia onions but they aren’t the best for you. Regular yellow onions contain the most quercetin, which is a flavonoid antioxidant. Quercitin helps neutralize free radicals in your body by protecting your cells. Quercetin, an antioxidant, is also found in red wine and tea, but in much lower quantities. White onions contain very little quercetin, so stick with the yellow and red varieties. Most health professionals recommend eating raw onions for maximum benefit, but cooking makes them more versatile and doesn't significantly reduce it’s potency.
Buy onions that are hard and firm. Look for bruising and check the ends of the onions for rotting.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables in stews, soups, side dishes, or fried. For a different twist, fry onion slices in pancake batter. The kids will flip for these!
Garlic – You may love the convenience of elephant garlic, but smaller is better. Smaller garlic cloves are higher in quercetin which is healthier so they pack more punch.
Buy garlic that’s hard and firm. Look for purple coloring too. It simply means they’re fresher.
Serving Suggestion: - You can add minced garlic to just about any dish for a spicy flavor. Add fresh garlic to salads to give them punch.
Carrots – Buying bunches of carrots is the healthiest alternative, but carrots in packaging will be cheaper. Problem is that many companies package their carrots in orange colored plastic bags to mask what’s on the inside. However, there is always a way to see what’s inside by simply moving the carrots around. Check both ends of carrots for freshness. Check for brown or yellow colors on the roots, sprouting roots, or black carrot tips. Squeeze them to check for firmness and to make sure they don't bend.
Buy hard and firm carrots to save money. Never peel carrots as their skin contains most of the nutrients. Wash or brush lightly to remove dirt. Cut out bad places you see. Baby carrots have become wildly popular but guess what’s missing? The skin is missing so you don’t get as many nutrients and they’re packed with preservatives you can’t wash off.
Best to forgo baby carrots and make carrot sticks with regular carrots. They don’t take more time to fix really, and you’ll be providing you and your family more nutrients. *Always cut carrots on an angle too, or you’ll cut the nutrients out of them. Carrots are high in fiber and Beta Carotene!
Serving Suggestion: - Steam carrots until just tender for the most antioxidants. Cut them into angled strips. Serve with salt, pepper, a Tablespoon of butter, and fresh dill weed.
*That’s why most Asian cuisine has matchstick angled cut carrots in all their dishes!
Broccoli, Cauliflower, Brussel Sprouts – Be picky when you buy these items. Check for firmness first! Broccoli florets should be firm to the touch and not opened. Look for yellowing color as that’s a sign they’re old. Stems should also be hard and firm and not bend. Cauliflower should be firm and white, not brown. Brussel sprouts also need to be firm and also should be dirt free and clean.
Firmness is the best indicator that these items are fresh. These veggies are members of the cruciferous, or cabbage family of vegetables. They all contain phytochemicals, vitamins, minerals, and add fiber to your diet.
Serving Suggestion: - Steam these healthy vegetables until just tender for the most antioxidants. Serve with a dash of salt and pepper and a Tablespoon or two of fresh butter. For a broccoli twist, add a splash of fresh lemon juice right before you serve it.
Lettuce – There are many types of lettuce but head (Iceberg) lettuce is the one that’s sold the most. Most people think larger and heavier gives them more bang for their buck. Problem is that the heavier the head, the more chance that the inside of the head has rusted through it. When it comes to head lettuce, lighter is always a safer bet.
Size is not always important when you buy lettuce. To save money on produce, buy any sized heads that are lighter in weight. Check the core and leaf ends for browning and the outside leaves for freshness. The outside leaves are greener and have more nutrients. Don’t always discard them. Rinse them and use them.
Green leaf lettuce is always the healthiest for you, but not always the most practical if you have a large family. When you can find it on sale though, grab it! It has almost twice the antioxidant value of Iceberg lettuce.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables raw in salads, taco's, or on sandwiches. Thinly sliced lettuce with a dash of Italian Dressing is a great condiment for sandwiches that will wake up your taste buds and add a healthy crunch!
Cucumbers – Cucumbers get more pithy and have larger seeds when they’re large. They are also not as tasty.
Buy smaller, thinner, more uniform sized cucumbers. Cut waxy film off of them. If you buy the larger ones, cut the seeds away.
If you can find locally grown cucumbers, they have no waxy film to discard. These are much healthier for you, the seeds are typically much smaller, and they hardly ever get pithy.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by themselves. Cut cucumbers into small cubes and add a splash of Italian and Ranch Dressing, salt, and pepper. Add Kielbasa sausage or honey ham cut into small squares and serve on a bed of lettuce for a lite lunch. You can also slice up cucumber's with onion slices and add apple cider vinegar to give them twang. Mix vinegar 1:1 with water, and add salt and pepper to taste.
Celery – Celery is another vegetable that can have packaging that hides what’s inside. Many times the packaging is green in color which hides the produce. Move celery around to see what’s inside.
Look for medium sized stalks and check the ends for browning. Dirt is not an indicator as all celery has some dirt. Simply wash them well and cut off the ends as you use them. Do not remove the stem though. Only take what you need and leave them on the stem as it preserves the freshness of each stalk. When you clean celery, don’t pull out all the strings. The strings contain the fiber. Cut slices on an angle to preserve the nutrients.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by themselves or stuff with pimento cheese or peanut butter topped with raisins for a healthy snack. Cut sections into stews, soups, and chicken or tuna salads for a crunch you love to munch.
Bell Peppers – From bell peppers to hot peppers, these should be hard and firm also. Red peppers contain the most Vitamin C, followed by orange, yellow, then green.
Check for firmness and check the core for soft spots or browning.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by cutting them into strips for a snack or to go with dip. Serve them in salads, noodle dishes, or on Shish Kabobs out on the BBQ. Marinating with orange juice, honey, and Teriyaki Sauce is always a mouth watering idea!
Squash – Squash should have good color and be firm, not soft. The softer it is, the older and pithier it is. Squash should also not be over-cleaned as the nutrients are found in the skin. The larger and rounder it is, the pithier it is and the larger the seeds are.
Look for squash that has good color, minimal bruising, and is smaller in size. Check for firmness when you buy.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by steaming them with onions or frying them in flour and cornmeal. Serve them in salads, soups, and stews. Try butternut squash in season if you like a woodsy flavor.
Potatoes – Potatoes are pretty easy to select. They should be hard and firm and of good color.
Never buy potatoes that are browning or bruised. Check all your potatoes when you get home, especially if you buy them in bags. Cut out bad places and use the good parts immediately. If you leave bad potatoes in the bag, they can rot all of them. One bad apple does spoil the whole bunch!
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by baking them, especially in the winter months. There is little that warms you up as much as a baked potato! Clean potato skins by lightly brushing under warm water. Sweet potatoes have much more nutritional value than white potatoes. Bake sweet potatoes at 400° for one hour. Do not eat the skins. Bake white potatoes at 350° until tender and do eat the skin for more nutrients. Before you bake white potatoes though, pierce them a few times to keep them from exploding in the oven.
Tomatoes – Tomatoes are tricky but generally easy to spot the good ones. Take your time with them though and buy brightly colored tomatoes that are firm to the touch, not mushy. If you shop only once a week, you can buy green tomatoes that are easy to ripen in a window sill for later in the week.
Always look at the core and skin for black spots. Pink tomatoes have fewer seeds than red tomatoes and are less acidic. Red tomatoes however, are better for cooking and have higher amounts of Vitamin C.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by cutting them into slices. Serve with pesto, sliced soft Mozzarella Cheese, and a splash of Italian dressing. Otherwise, serve fresh or cooked in salads, side dishes, Italian dishes, or stewed.
Rutabagas and Turnips – Rutabaga’s and turnip roots are the most misunderstood of all veggies. They are simply delicious if cooked properly. To prepare, cut off the waxy outside which leaves the pulp inside. Cut into sections and steam until tender. Add cooked pieces to a pot and mash them together with a masher. Add salt, pepper, a touch of butter and a dash of milk.
Don’t buy either of these items with black spots present. They should both be hard and firm.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables as a compliment to other vegetables. To sweeten rutabaga’s which can be bitter by themselves, add some carrot slices when you steam them and then mash the both together. The carrots will sweeten up the rutabaga’s nicely. Stir until creamy.
Collards – Collards are one of my most favorite healthy vegetables. Tender young collards will have a lighter green color than older, dark collards. These are much more tender and take much less time to cook.
Buy lighter colored collards if you can find them. Washing collard is the most important step in cooking them.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by cooking them in a large pot that’s about 1/4 deep in water. Cook a few hours off and on until tender. After cooking, cut them up by slicing carefully into the pot, then drizzle cold pressed Olive Oil on top. (Instead of using fat back.) Add approximately 1 Tablespoon sugar, and salt and pepper to taste.
Mushrooms – Mushrooms are great aren’t they? From button mushrooms to Shiitake mushrooms. Yummy! Buy mushrooms that look tight, feel tight and have stems still firmly in place. They should not feel mushy when you push lightly into them.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables in any stir fry dish. Cook last though, cause they don't take long. Cook Shiitake mushrooms out on the BBQ with a drizzle of Oriental or Jamaican spicy marinade.
Cabbage – Cabbage is the easiest of all vegetables to buy. Unlike lettuce, you want the heads to be heavy. Some people pull off the outside leaves of cabbages that are dirty cause they don’t want to pay for the discarded leaves. That is only true if you have to purchase them by the pound. The outside leaves actually protect the inside of the cabbage. Do check for worm holes or browning leaves.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables by steaming leaves until tender. Serve with drizzled olive oil, and fresh salt and pepper. Stir fry cabbage cut up into small sections and garlic mixed together for a different change. Stir Fry Cabbage Recipe. (You will also see a recipe for cabbage egg rolls on the same page!)
Corn - White, yellow, or mixed, corn is a crunchy staple product that can be so versatile. Buy corn fresh when you can or buy it frozen or canned. Corn on the cob should be hard and firm. Pull back the husk slightly to look under the silk for worms or bad places.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables using your seasons as a guide. Serve corn on the cob cooked on the BBQ in summer months. You can also perfect corn on the cob, by placing them in a plastic bag and cooking them in husk, in the microwave oven. Serve frozen or canned corn in other seasons for the best value. Put corn in stews, soups, dips, and other side dishes for extra crunch.
Eggplant - Eggplant is a member of the nightshade vegetables, although botanically it is listed as a berry. Nightshade vegetables include potatoes, tomatoes, and eggplant. The raw fruit can have a bitter taste, but becomes tender when cooked and develops a rich, complex flavor. Salting and then rinsing the sliced eggplant (known as "degorging") can remove much of the bitterness. Some modern varieties do not need this treatment, as they are less bitter. Eggplant is capable of absorbing large amounts of cooking fats and sauces, allowing for very rich dishes. Degorging them will reduce the amount of oil absorbed. The fruit flesh is smooth, the seeds are soft and edible. The thin skin is also edible, so that the eggplant need not be peeled.
Serving Suggestion: - Serve these healthy vegetables stewed, as in ratatouille. It may also be roasted in its skin until charred, so that the pulp can be removed and blended with other ingredients such as lemon, tahini, and garlic. It can be sliced, battered, and deep-fried for Eggplant lasagna, or fried and served with various sauces such as tahini or tamarind.
If there's one thing southern women know, it's their vegetables! My mom taught me a lot about how to shop for healthy vegetables at an early age! Do your health and your waistline a favor by including more vegetables in your diet! You will lose weight and you will stay healthier!